THE YOUNG DUMMY'S GUIDE TO UNDERSTANDING

THE DRAFT

In 1973, the draft ended and the U.S. converted to an All-Volunteer military. The registration requirement was suspended in April 1975 but was resumed again in 1980 by President Carte r in response to the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan. Registration continues today as a hedge against underestimating the number of servicemen needed in a future crisis.

According to law, a man must register with Selective Service within 30 days of his 18th birthday. Selective Service will accept late registrations but not after a man has reached age 26. If you are eligible to register with Selective Service and fail to do so on time, you may receive a fine of up to $250,000 and/or five years in jail. Registering with Selective Service is Federal law. It is also required to stay eligible for many Federal and state benefits.

If a draft were held today, there would be fewer reasons to excuse a man from service. http://www.sss.gov/viet.htm

QUIZ

I can't be drafted if:
I am the only son
I am a full-time student
(c)
I have a felonly
I am married with a child and I am the sole provider for my family  
I have not registered to vote
I am a contentious objector  
My father was killed in the military  
I am a girl  
     

ANSWERS

 
(A)
Contrary to popular belief, "only sons," "the last son to carry the family name," and "sole surviving sons" must register and they can be drafted.  
   
(b)
Under the current draft law, a college student can have his induction postponed only until the end of the current semester. A senior can be postponed until the end of the academic year.  
   
(c)
Young men in hospitals, mental institutions or prisons do not have to register while they are committed. However, they must register within 30 days after being released if they have not yet reached their 26th birthday.  
 
(d)
If Congress and the President were to reinstate a military draft, Selective Service procedures currently in place would not treat married registrants, or those with a dependent child, any differently from men who are single. Being married or being a parent will not, by itself, be grounds for a III-A "hardship to dependents" deferment, nor will it place a man in a lower priority of call.  
   
(e)
You won't be identified by your voter registration, but by your birth certificate and Social Security number. In many states, the compulsory selective service is tied into driver's license registration.  
 
(f)
Beliefs which qualify a registrant for CO status may be religious in nature, but don't have to be. Beliefs may be moral or ethical; however, a man's reasons for not wanting to participate in a war must not be based on politics, expediency, or self-interest. In general, the man's lifestyle prior to making his claim must reflect his current claims.  
   
(g)
You are entitled to a peacetime deferment if there is a military death in the immediate family. You must be the survivor of one who died as a result of military service.  
   
(h)
(Girls are exempt…for now!  
 
   

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